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		Infant Feeding in Emergencies: A Guide for Mothers (WHO, 1997, 48 p.)
			(introduction...)
			Foreword
			Introduction
			Why is breastfeeding so important?
			Are commercially-made baby milks as good as breastfeeding?
			Why are commercially-made baby milks not so good?
			But can every woman breastfeed?
			But why don't the experts tell us this if breastfeeding is so important?
			Do babies also need tea and water?
			When do babies need more than just breast-milk?
			So a sick baby should go on breastfeeding?
			Do breastfed babies get fewer diseases?
			But my friend's baby got ill and he was breastfed
			So breastfeeding is like a medicine?
			People say that stress stops the milk, so during stressful times how can we breastfeed?
			What about women who have lost a lot of weight? Can they produce milk?
			Do we need special nutrition for breastfeeding?
			But what about anaemic women? Does breastfeeding drain their strength?
			Someone told me breastfeeding stopped you getting pregnant, but isn't that just a story?
			How does breastfeeding work?
			What about women with small breasts or flat nipples?
			You said the baby has a part too. What can he do?
			Why is the baby's suckling-action important?
			How does a baby stimulate the milk?
			The first principle of breastfeeding: good attachment
			Why does good attachment not always come naturally to the baby?
			Why does the baby not always get this right?
			Sometimes it is hard to get a baby close because he is swaddled and his clothing gets in the way
			Even if my baby attaches well, how can I be sure there will be enough milk?
			You said earlier that milk changes during a feed. Can you explain that?
			But I thought you must feed from both breasts?
			You said earlier that confidence was important but not everyone has that. What can we do?
			I know women with breastfeeding problems. Can they be helped?
			My mother told me that you always get sore nipples and you just have to put up with them
			What about special creams for sore nipples? How can we get them during an emergency?
			With this baby-led feeding how can I be hygienic and wash my nipples?
			So if I get my baby well-attached, I will never get sore nipples?
			You say breastfeeding should not hurt, but what about the engorgement that every woman gets a few days after the birth?
			You mentioned blocked ducts, mastitis and abscess. Are they common and how can we treat them?
			All these problems make breastfeeding look too difficult
			You said earlier that you can breastfeed even if you have stopped completely. How can this be done?
			Food supplies can be precarious. How can we feed the babies over 6 months who need more than breast-milk alone?
			What about premature or very small babies?
			I can see the reason for expressing milk for sick or premature babies, but must all women learn to express?
			How do I express milk?
			I can see that breastfeeding is possible in most cases, but we still have to face the times when it is not possible: emergencies create orphans, abandoned babies and severely ill or wounded mothers
			Is it possible to feed a baby artificially without a bottle?
			How do you cup-feed a baby?
			A final word

But why don't the experts tell us this if breastfeeding is so important?

Awareness of the importance of breastfeeding is growing fast. However there is still lack of understanding about how to help mothers, even among well-educated health professionals. This is not their fault; established medical practices have unknowingly damaged breastfeeding for years. Now practices are changing. In both rich and poor regions, enlightened health authorities encourage the reform of hospital practices and community support for breastfeeding. Training for health professionals is improving. Global initiatives such as The WHO/UNICEF³ Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) promote 'The Ten Steps To Successful Breast-feeding'. These are based on the best knowledge of practices which help mothers and babies breastfeed happily right from the start. WHO and UNICEF urge all health professionals to implement The Ten Steps in all health facilities.

³ WHO is the World Health Organization. UNICEF is the United Nations' Children's Fund. These organizations work together to promote breastfeeding.

Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding
Every facility providing maternity services and care for newborn infants should:
1. Have a written breastfeeding policy that is routinely communicated to all health care staff.
2. Train all health care staff in skills necessary to implement this policy.
3. Inform all pregnant women about the benefits and management of breastfeeding.
4. Help mothers initiate breastfeeding within a half-hour of birth.
5. Show mothers how to breastfeed, and how to maintain lactation even if they should be separated from their infants.
6. Give newborn infants no food or drink other than breast-milk, unless medically indicated.
7. Practise rooming-in - allow mothers and infants to remain together - 24 hours a day.
8. Encourage breastfeeding on demand.
9. Give no artificial teats or pacifiers (also called dummies or soothers) to breastfeeding infants.

10. Foster the establishment of breastfeeding support groups and refer mothers to them on discharge from the hospital or clinic.

In an emergency we cannot wait for practices to change. When water or fuel supplies are disrupted, breastfeeding can save lives. Breastfeeding keeps babies and toddlers healthy and well nourished, even in bad conditions; it can also protect women's health.